Fatigue Assessment Case Studies

Equivalent stress range values along the cylindrical section of the pressure vessel. The scale color shows how most of the stresses at the vessel far from the support lugs are in between 50-57MPa.

Fatigue Analysis For A Reactor Feed Pressurization Drum

A fatigue analysis has been done for a reactor feed pressurization drum. The vessel operates under cyclic pressure ranging from 25 psig to 200 psig (1.7 – 13.8 bar), with a design life of more than 5 million cycles. Additionally, it is subjected to 200 full-range cycles from atmospheric pressure up to a design pressure of 310 psig (21.4 bar). All operations are conducted at a constant temperature of 130 ⁰F (54.4 ⁰C). The fatigue analysis is performed in accordance with the ASME VIII division 2 part 5.5.3 design code.

Finite Element Method (FEM), molten salt heat exchanger, solar plant heat exchanger, static design assessment, fatigue evaluation, ASME Section VIII, weld inspection quality, transient analysis, Thermal Energy Storage System (TESS), heat exchanger stress analysis

Design Verification of a Thermal Energy Storage System (TESS)

A finite element method (FEM) analysis was conducted on a molten salt and oil heat exchanger utilized at a solar plant facility. This heat exchanger, which is part of a series of three identical units connected in sequence, operates under relatively high pressures and temperatures. It experiences cycling variations in pressure and temperature between day and night operations. 

vibrating process line, fatigue analysis, pipe support damage, CAESAR II modeling, vibration measurements, density fluctuations, axial stops, ASME B&PV code, piping system assessment, vibration issues, piping support repair, process line vibrations

Assessment of Vibrating Process Line: Fatigue Analysis and Recommendations

DRG performed a comprehensive visual inspection to determine the resonance modes being excited by the vibrations. The client provided vibration measurements, which allowed DRG to analyze the amplitude and frequency of these vibrations.

fatigue analysis, Norit vessels, heat exchangers, cyclic heating and cooling, ASME B31.3, ASME VIII-2, pipe-to-pipe tees, welded tees, temperature distribution, stress range, fatigue cracks

Fatigue Analysis of Interconnecting Lines between Norit Vessels and Heat Exchangers

Since the early 1980s, cracks have been observed in the off-gas cleaning section of the ethylbenzene hydroperoxide (EBHP) reaction unit. To address environmental concerns, EBHP must be removed from the off-gas before flaring. 

floating head heat exchanger, fatigue analysis, cyclic loading, Finite Element analysis, heat exchanger durability

Floating Head Heat Exchanger Fatigue Analysis

In a new industrial process, an existing floating head heat exchanger is being repurposed. The operational conditions involve cyclic loading, which were not originally considered during its design phase. To evaluate the impact of these cyclic loads on the heat exchanger, Dynaflow Research Group conducted a comprehensive fatigue analysis.

fatigue analysis, heat exchanger, FEA, FEA calculations

Detailed Fatigue Analysis of an 8-Pass U-Tube Heat Exchanger in Refinery Operations

This case study examines the detailed fatigue stress analysis conducted on a heat exchanger used to heat Polyol before it entered a refinery reactor. The complex 8-pass, U-tube configuration with a flanged stationary tube sheet required thorough investigation to ensure operational integrity and longevity.

GRE cooling water headers, static stress analysis, Glass Reinforced Epoxy headers, ISO14692 compliance, ASME B31.3 standards, CAESAR II analysis, flange load assessment, thermal stress management

Fatigue Assessment of a Condenser: Finite Element Analysis of Transient and Steady State Conditions

A shell and tube heat exchanger is utilized to condense propylene gas. The temperature of the propylene gas entering the shell side cycles through a range of approximately 200ºC multiple times a day. This temperature cycling induces thermal (secondary) stresses within the condenser, which are exacerbated by the rapid increase in the temperature of the incoming gas.

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